When Is It Needed?
Open heart surgery is most often considered for coronary artery disease, advanced valve problems and aortic operations.
The decision depends not only on the diagnosis but also on heart function, comorbidities and less invasive alternatives.
Preparation
Before surgery, cardiology, anaesthesia and ICU teams review the risk profile together.
Imaging, laboratory work and possible hybrid options are all considered in one integrated plan.
Recovery
Recovery includes ICU care, ward transition, breathing exercises and carefully staged mobilisation.
The aim is not only surgical success but also fewer complications and a safe return to daily life.